A boat at the mouth of a large cave

In the water

Snorkeling Blue Lagoon Malta and the Crystal Lagoon

Key takeaways

  • Snorkelling equipment and floats come with the boat, so nobody has to buy a mask before they arrive.
  • The middle of the channel is beautiful and empty sand. The life is along the rocky margins and around the islet opposite.
  • Shallow, clear and usually calm, which makes it one of the least intimidating places in the Mediterranean to put a face in the water.
  • The Crystal Lagoon and the cave mouths are deeper and darker, and are the more interesting snorkelling of the two.

What the Blue Lagoon is actually like underwater

It is bright, shallow and sandy, and that is both its appeal and its limitation. The visibility is exceptional, the light reaching the bottom is extraordinary, and for a nervous swimmer or a child it is close to an ideal introduction to open water.

What it is not is a reef. The middle of the channel is largely clean white sand, and sand supports very little. People who arrive expecting a wall of fish are looking in the wrong part of the bay, and then conclude that the snorkelling is disappointing when in fact they were snorkelling over a car park.

Where the life is

Along the edges. Wherever the sand meets rock, wherever there is weed, and wherever a cliff drops into the water, there is structure, and structure is where things live. The margins of the channel, the rocks under Cominotto and the base of the cliffs on either side are all far more interesting than the open middle.

Expect the usual Mediterranean cast: shoals of small silver fish, wrasse working the rocks, the occasional larger fish moving along the drop-off. Octopus are present and hard to see. Sea urchins are present and easy to see, which matters if you are getting in anywhere near rock.

None of this is spectacular by tropical standards and all of it is more than you get over sand. The pleasure here is the clarity and the light rather than the biomass.

Passengers in the water beside the boat

Clear water over pale sand, where the visibility is better than the marine life

Depth and getting in

In the channel, shallow enough throughout to see the bottom clearly and to stand in places, though standing on the sea floor is a good way to break coral elsewhere and a good way to meet an urchin here, so it is better not to make a habit of it.

Off a boat you enter down a ladder into water that is comfortably out of your depth, which is easier than it sounds because the visibility means you can see exactly what is beneath you. Floats are aboard for anyone who wants one, and using one from the start is a much better plan than deciding halfway.

Away from the lagoon, at the Crystal Lagoon and around the cave mouths, the water is considerably deeper and darker. It is more dramatic and it asks a bit more of a swimmer.

Currents

The Blue Lagoon is a channel between Comino and Cominotto, and channels move water. On most days this is imperceptible. On a windy day, or when there is a swell running through, there can be a noticeable drift from one end to the other.

The practical rule is the same one that applies everywhere: swim against any drift first, so that the tired half of the swim is the one being helped. And stay within sight of the boat, which on a private charter is easy because the boat is not going anywhere without you.

Two boats moored under the cliff
A boat and swimmers below the cliffs
A boat at the mouth of a large cave
Aerial of a boat over clear water and weed
Passengers on the boat's side in the lagoon
A rock arch above deep blue water
Clear turquoise water over rock and weed
Passengers sunbathing on the bow at the cliffs
Passengers relaxing on the boat at a cave
Passengers seated on the bow below a cliff
Sunset over the sea from the boat's stern
Passengers watching an arch from the boat
A table set on the boat's deck with an ice bucket
A wide rock arch above turquoise water
Looking out of a cave arch to a rock stack
Passengers on the boat with a cliff behind
A rock stack at the mouth of the channel
The rocky shore of the lagoon with buoys
A large rock stack with an arch through it
A passenger looking out at a rock arch
A rock arch above clear shallow water
Passengers under the canopy with boats behind
Passengers aboard at the mouth of a cave
Sunset over the sea from the boat
Passengers in the water beside the boat
A moored boat in bright turquoise water
A cave arch with light through the far side
A boat at a cave mouth in the cliff
Swimmers floating together in clear water

Children

This is a good place to introduce a child to snorkelling, provided they are already comfortable in water. The clarity removes the fear of the unknown, the shallow sand gives a visible bottom, and there is nothing in it that bites.

Floats and gear are aboard in a range of sizes, but a child's mask that actually fits is the single thing worth bringing from home. A leaking mask ends a child's interest in snorkelling faster than anything else, and borrowed masks leak.

Urchins are the one genuine hazard for small feet, and they sit on rock rather than sand. Getting in and out off the boat rather than clambering over the rocks solves it entirely.

Snorkelling around the caves

The cave mouths on the Comino coast are the best snorkelling on the trip, and they are also the part that needs the most sense. The water is deeper, the light comes from behind you rather than above, and the rock is close.

Go where the skipper says to go. Even on a calm day there is movement against a cliff face, and a cave that looks placid from the boat can be pushing water in and out of its entrance. With that respected, swimming at the mouth of a sea cave with light coming up off the bottom is the thing people remember from the whole day.

Getting the most from it

Go early, for the same reason as everything else here: the water is at its clearest before a hundred hulls have stirred the sand. Take the four-hour block if you can, because it allows more than one stop and the second one is usually better than the first.

And ask the skipper where to swim. He has been in this water more times than you will read pages about it, and the difference between a good snorkelling stop and a mediocre one here is a hundred metres.

Gear aboard, clear water, and a skipper who knows the edges

Check dates

Before you book

Is snorkelling gear provided?
Yes, along with floats and life jackets. If you own a mask that fits you well, bring it anyway, since a borrowed mask that leaks spoils the best stop of the day.
What can you see underwater?
Along the rocky edges: shoals of small fish, wrasse, the occasional larger fish and well-hidden octopus. Over the open sand in the middle, very little.
How deep is the Blue Lagoon?
Shallow across most of the channel, with the bottom clearly visible. The Crystal Lagoon and the cave mouths are considerably deeper and darker.
Is it safe for children?
It is a good place to start, if they are already comfortable in water. The clarity helps, and the one real hazard is sea urchins on the rocks rather than in open water.
Are there currents?
Usually imperceptible, but it is a channel between Comino and Cominotto and on a windy day there can be a noticeable drift. Swim against it first.
Where is the best snorkelling?
Around the cave mouths and along the rocky margins rather than the middle of the channel. Ask the skipper; the difference is often a hundred metres.
Can you snorkel in the caves?
At the mouths, with the skipper's guidance. Water moves against a cliff even on calm days, and a cave that looks still can be pushing water in and out.
When is the water clearest?
Early in the morning, before anchored boats and swimmers have stirred sand into suspension. The difference across a day is easy to see.

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